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Associazione Produttori Liquore Mirto
di Sardegna Tradizionale
In 1994, under the auspices of the European Union and
the Sardinian Branch of the Industrialits' Association,
four myrtle liqueur producers of Sardinia, including Bresca
Dorada, established the "Association of Producers
of Traditional Myrtle Liqueur of Sardinia". The aim
of the Association is to protect and promote Myrtle Liqueur
of Sardinia, by controlling both the raw ingredients and
the processing techniques, and thus protecting the interest
of consumers, the purchasers of the finished product.
In order to achieve its aims, the Association has availed
itself of the collaboration of two prestigious scientific
institutions: the University of Sassari and the Agrarian
Institute of San Michele all'Adige. Thus, 1994 saw the
beginning of long and complex research work , which was
to develop through various stages, requiring the use of
particularly advanced testing and monitoring techniques.
In order to obtain The commercial products thus analysed,
which were all labelled as myrtle based liqueurs, were
then compared to hydroalcoholic extract of myrtle berries
prepared in the laboratory. At the same time, a monitoring
plan was set up for associated producers, thus implementing
a "Quality Programme" based on constant monitoring
of product quality and plant processing.
During each visit, samples of the berries utilised for
liqueur production were taken, in order to analyse their
characteristics and identify any differences depending
on the area in which they were picked. Subsequently, the
berries were also compared to samples of berries from
outside Sardinia, with the aim of identifying any features
which distinguished the Island's production. Moreover,
at regular intervals during the processing cycle, samples
of the product at various stages of infusion were taken
at the plant of associated producers.The last control
was performed on the finished liqueur, at the time of
its bottling.
Having collected and analysed the results of these monitoring
campaigns, the second part of the research was carried
out, leading to the production, by the University of Sassari
and the Agrarian Institute, of a strict set of Production
Regulations which identify the requirements and parameters
that must be met in order to guarantee the quality, genuineness
and identity of myrtle liqueur according to the basic
principles set out by the Association. The principles
first of all define the characteristic of the raw material
used, i. e. the myrtl berries: they must be infused when
fresh, picked exclusively in the period from November
to mid-February, and must be on strict Sardinian origin.
With regards to the production methods to be followed,
no additive, preservative or colouring is allowed.
In order to assure the consumer on the respect of these
guidelines, precise parameters are set out, which allow
to identify the traditional character of the product and
its main physical, chemical and organoleptic properties,
establishing the minimum requirements that must be met
at the control and monitoring procedures to be followed.
In fact, both associated producers and prospective new
associates must consent to regular checks at their production
plants, as well as passing the spot checks which the two
controlling institutions carry out on samples from the
retail market. A trademark has been prepared to allow
purchasers to easily identify the Traditional Myrtle Liqueur
of Sardinia. This trademark may be applied only on products
certifies by the Association, and thus protects the image
of thi unique and original product of Sardinia.
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